====== Z-Wave ====== Z-Wave is a low-power wireless mesh communication protocol used for automation and device control. ===== Purpose in AOFS ===== * Valve control modules * Pump relays * Environmental sensors * Farm automation components ===== Layer Mapping ===== * Sensor/Actuator → Field Controller * Primarily local automation layer ===== Strengths ===== * Low energy usage * Good interoperability in automation devices * Mesh networking capability * Reliable short-range communication ===== AOFS Compliance Notes ===== * Z-Wave devices must not override physical safety mechanisms * Field Controller retains full authority over all actuation * Communication loss must default to safe physical states * All actuation events must be logged